| What
Do I Do With My Bad Bunny?
Your bunny is probably
aggressive because she is frightened. She has learned that
through aggression she can make the very large people go away.
So that means that you have a very SMART rabbit. This is a
good thing, because it means she can learn other behaviors
pretty quickly - say a couple of weeks - if you are a
consistent trainer.
Sit down and make a training plan and stick to it. Here's one
option.
Avoid changing water, food, litter or cleaning the cage when
the rabbit is present. Take the rabbit out of the cage and
place it in a small exercise pen. Get in with the rabbit and
ignore it. Read a book, watch TV what ever. As the rabbit
becomes more confident and approaches you ignore it at
first. After a few days, when the rabbit approaches
extend a cupped hand, palm down and place it on the floor in
front of the rabbit's nose. Continue this for as many days as
it takes until the rabbit lowers its head in response. At that
point roll your nails onto the floor and with the back of your
hand stroke the rabbit's forehead and stop. Continue
this until you see the rabbit relax, then increase the number
of pets.
Here's another option:
Get a pair of gardening gloves to wear with the rabbit. Always
moving very slowly. Place your cupped hand on the floor in the
rabbit's cage. If the rabbit does not pounce and bite, remove
the hand. Gradually move the hand closer and closer to the
rabbit. Each time the rabbit does not pounce or bite remove
the hand. If the rabbit pounces or bites, leave the hand on
the cage floor until the pouncing/biting stops and then remove
the hand. Never move or remove the hand when the rabbit
pounces or bites. Gradually work you way up to placing you
hand directly in front of the the rabbit's nose. Continue this
for as many days as it takes until the rabbit lowers its head
in response. At that point roll your nails onto the floor and
with the back of your hand stroke the rabbit's forehead and
stop. Continue this until you see the rabbit relax, then
increase the number of pets.
The second option is a little more complicated because you do
have the issue of feeding, watering and cleaning. Often these
actions are the kinds of things that between rabbits cause a
fight. One rabbit will often grab a piece of food and run off,
leading to a chase and sometimes a fight. Pre fight behavior
includes scuffling the ground with their paws and picking up
hay and twigs and tossing them. This looks a lot like cage
cleaning. So you can see that when you think you are being a
good caretaker, the rabbit may think you are stealing its food
(or the magic bowl that gives food). Or challenging it to a
fight So even with the second option, I would clean, feed and
water with the rabbit out of the cage.
Vocabulary. Make a list of words you will use consistently
with the rabbit. That way the rabbit will learn what to
expect. Works like, "hand" for when you are simply
placing the hand down and will not approach further and
"pet"
for when your hand is in front of the nose and you are
offering a pet. Obviously "No" and
"Good" should be on the list. You get the idea.
Reading: For this rabbit, I recommend "Don't Shoot the
Dog" by Karen Pryor. You can find it at any large
book store or at Amazon.com.
This is a book on training generally. You can also use it with
your children and spouses. The only book written on rabbit
training is "Hop to It" but I think you have a ways
to go with this bunny before he behaves like Winston (the
rabbit in the book.)
Web: You need to learn to speak rabbit.
http://www.muridae.com/rabbits/rabbittalk.html
It is important to learn how to diffuse tense situations and
not to give offense.
Also, an article on aggression:
http://www.rabbit.org/journal/2-2/mean-rabbit.html
You can do things, like mush the rabbit's head to the floor
with the flat of your hand, to show whose boss, but I would
try some of the less aggressive approaches first. Supressing
the rabbit's behavior by dominance just leaves
you with a grumpy bunny who is likely to have outbursts when
they can't stand it any longer. Better to work building the
rabbit's confidence and teaching it alternative behaviors to
get what it needs. Also, learn the rabbit's boundaries and
respect them.
Jean and Phil and all the BUNS
Santa Barbara, CA
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